Differences Between Services Provided by K12* Education & College
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K-12 IDEA ‘97 |
K-12 504 Plan |
College 504 and ADA |
|
Success more of a right |
No guarantee |
No guarantee. Student
responsible for own success |
|
District identifies disability |
Parent provides documentation of disability |
Student provides documentation of disability and need for accommodation |
|
Free evaluation of disability |
Parent’s responsibility |
Student’s responsibility |
|
District develops Individual
Education Plan (IEP) |
Parent/school develops
plan |
Student identifies accommodation needs |
|
Entitled to services identified on IEP |
Services determined by
plan |
College services not automatic; each college decides eligibility and services |
|
District ensures that the
IEP is implemented |
District/parent/student
responsible |
Student responsible for own progress |
|
Teacher advocate |
Parent/student advocate |
Student advocates for self |
|
Fundamental alterations to program of study permitted as identified on IEP |
Fundamental alterations of program of study permitted as identified on 504 plan |
None allowed: Accommodation may not alter fundamental nature of course or impose an undue burden on an institution |
|
Personal services: e.g., transportation, personal attendant, nurse |
None provided |
None provided |